COSMETIC LABEL REVIEW

Cosmetic Label Review

Cosmetic label review is the process of verifying whether the information on cosmetic product labels complies with relevant regulations, standards, and legal requirements. This process ensures that consumers are accurately and fully informed, prevents misleading claims, and enhances product safety.

Which Regulations Govern Cosmetic Labeling in Turkey?

In Turkey, cosmetic product labeling is regulated under the Cosmetic Regulation and the Guideline on the Principles to Be Followed in Cosmetic Product Labeling, issued in accordance with this regulation. This framework aligns with the EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009.

Key Aspects of Cosmetic Label Review

1. Presence and Accuracy of Mandatory Information

• Manufacturer’s name and address

• Product name and function

• List of ingredients (using INCI - International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients)

• Net quantity

• Expiry date or Period After Opening (PAO)

• Usage instructions and warnings

• Batch number

• Product tracking system (ÜTS) registration number

• Responsible person’s name and address (if applicable, within the EU)

• Country of origin
  
  

2. Language Requirements

Mandatory information must be provided in Turkish, except for INCI names and internationally recognized symbols.

3. Readability and Clarity

All label information must be legible, clear, and indelible.

4. Absence of Misleading Claims

Labels must not contain exaggerated or misleading claims regarding product composition, effects, performance, or safety.

5. Compliance of the INCI Ingredient List

• Ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight.

• INCI names must be current and accurate.

• Ingredients present at less than 1% may be listed in any order.

• Colorants must be identified by their Colour Index (CI) numbers.

• Nanomaterials must be labeled with the prefix “nano” in the ingredient list.

• 26 allergenic substances must be explicitly stated in the list.

  
  

6. Substantiation of Claims

Any claims (e.g., "moisturizing," "anti-wrinkle") must be scientifically substantiated and comply with relevant regulations.

7. Correct Use of Symbols

Regulatory symbols must be used correctly, including:

• PAO (Period After Opening) symbol (open jar icon)

• Best Before Date symbol (hourglass icon)

• Other mandatory pictograms and warnings

Why Is Label Review Important?

• Protects Consumers: Ensures accurate and complete information, helping consumers make informed choices and protecting them from misleading claims.
  
  

• Ensures Legal Compliance: Helps comply with cosmetic regulations and relevant guidelines, avoiding potential legal penalties.
  
  

• Enhances Product Safety: Ensures necessary warnings and usage instructions are included on labels, contributing to product safety.
  
  

• Protects Brand Reputation: Properly labeled and compliant products maintain the brand’s credibility and reputation.

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• Prevents Unfair Competition: Ensures all companies adhere to the same rules, preventing unfair market advantages.